{"id":21600,"date":"2021-05-29T09:10:54","date_gmt":"2021-05-29T09:10:54","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2021-05-29T09:10:54","modified_gmt":"2021-05-29T09:10:54","slug":"phat-trien-cang-bien-viet-nam-can-quy-hoach-moi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/?p=21600","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam: C\u1ea7n quy ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 3.000 km, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, n\u1ed9i th\u1ee7y t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. H\u1eb1ng n\u0103m, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ebfn 90% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/STRONG><\/P><\/DIV>
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C\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n C\u00e1i M\u00e9p – Th\u1ecb V\u1ea3i<\/TD><\/TR><\/TBODY><\/TABLE>

V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1ea3y v\u1ecdt, ghi d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng container lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n qua c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01a1n 1.500% ch\u1ec9 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2001-2019, S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1edbi, kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n, quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/P>

2 th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o<\/STRONG><\/P>Trong k\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a TS. Chu Quang Th\u1ee9, nguy\u00ean Quy\u1ec1n C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, sau ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1976 \u0111\u1ebfn 1990, ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t \u00edt. C\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng thi\u1ebfu nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7u t\u00e0u, kho b\u00e3i, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 40%, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a Nga ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb B\u1ed9 GTVT c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng khai th\u00e1c t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng. C\u00f2n C\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0u, ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea1t; th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m h\u00e0ng, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t con t\u00e0u t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng 10.000 DWT ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn 30 ng\u00e0y n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng b\u00e1ch h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t 15 ng\u00e0y n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi…<\/SPAN>

Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 202\/1999\/Q\u0110-TTg ng\u00e0y 12\/10\/1999 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2010 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1o b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/SPAN>

\u201cTr\u1ea3i qua g\u1ea7n 10 n\u0103m (2000-2010), vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n b\u1ecb ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2010-2014, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0: H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp s\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n vay ODA v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c vay \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i tr\u0103m t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng. T\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n vay n\u00e0y, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb x\u1ebfp d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean g\u1ea5p 10 l\u1ea7n (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4), g\u1ea5p 30 l\u1ea7n (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng container) so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi bao c\u1ea5p\u201d, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Sia, nguy\u00ean TG\u0110 C\u00f4ng ty CP C\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng chia s\u1ebb.<\/SPAN>

\u0110\u1ebfn nay, sau 2 th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 quy ho\u1ea1ch, b\u1ee9c tranh c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 4\/2021, c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 286 b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng\/chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 96 km c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3ng (g\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 4,5 l\u1ea7n n\u0103m 2000), v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ea1t 692,2 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n (g\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 8,4 l\u1ea7n n\u0103m 2000).<\/SPAN>

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n nay g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m, v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 xu\u1ea5t – nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh r\u00f5 n\u00e9t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0: C\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00eda b\u1eafc; c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean-Hu\u1ebf, \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, Dung Qu\u1ea5t, Quy Nh\u01a1n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m mi\u1ec1n Trung; c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n TP. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, B\u00e0 R\u1ecba-V\u0169ng T\u00e0u, \u0110\u1ed3ng Nai g\u1eafn v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam B\u1ed9; c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1, An Giang g\u1eafn v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long.<\/SPAN>

V\u1ec1 tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 32 tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n, trong \u0111\u00f3 25 tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 7 tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, trong \u0111\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i \u00c1, khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda b\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c 2 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i B\u1eafc M\u1ef9; ph\u00eda nam \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 16 tuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u xa \u0111i B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 (ch\u1ec9 sau Malaysia v\u00e0 Singapore).<\/SPAN>

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tham gia \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n.<\/SPAN>

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0: T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n DP World – UAE (nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 5 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) tham gia \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, khai th\u00e1c b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng SPCT – TPHCM; T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n SSA Marine – M\u1ef9 (nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng th\u1ee9 9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 khai th\u00e1c b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng CICT t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh v\u00e0 b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng SSIT t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh B\u00e0 R\u1ecba-V\u0169ng T\u00e0u; T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n PSA – Singapore (nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, khai th\u00e1c b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng SP-PSA t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh B\u00e0 R\u1ecba-V\u0169ng T\u00e0u; T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n APMT – \u0110an M\u1ea1ch (nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 2 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng CMIT t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh B\u00e0 R\u1ecba-V\u0169ng T\u00e0u; T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Hutchison Port Holding – Hong Kong (nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng SITV t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh B\u00e0 R\u1ecba-V\u0169ng T\u00e0u;\u2026 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty T\u00e2n C\u1ea3ng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/SPAN>

TS. Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c Ki\u00ean, T\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ed5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, hi\u1ec7n nay, tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, 80% kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 do v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, 90% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng hay ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c suy tho\u00e1i\u2026 th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn s\u1ef1 t\u1ea5p n\u1eadp hay \u0111\u00ecu hiu c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u1edbi kho b\u00e3i, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u201cb\u1eaft m\u1ea1ch\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/SPAN>

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Quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n s\u1ebd \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3ng c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p trung chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, B\u00e0 R\u1ecba \u2013 V\u0169ng T\u00e0u.<\/TD><\/TR><\/TBODY><\/TABLE>“H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng qua h\u01a1n 600 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng. \u01afu th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p, do \u0111\u00f3, khi kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, khi v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf\u201d, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c Ki\u00ean n\u00f3i.<\/SPAN>

C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i quy ho\u1ea1ch<\/STRONG>

Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi B\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Sang, C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam (B\u1ed9 GTVT) nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n th\u1eddi gian v\u1eeba qua v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp nh\u01b0: Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u1edbi quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c.<\/SPAN>

Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ebfn nay k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 5 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, khu du l\u1ecbch, \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ven bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u00f9n \u1ee9 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng k\u1ecbp y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i khu v\u1ef1c.<\/SPAN>

“Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i, quy m\u00f4 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3, \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac, Lu\u1eadt Quy ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb 1\/1\/2019 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy ho\u1ea1ch trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ed1c gia. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 XIII \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1edbi, do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp Quy ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u1eadp, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00e1c Quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc”, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Sang n\u00f3i.<\/SPAN>

\u00d4ng L\u00ea T\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ea1t, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i (CMB) \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n li\u00ean danh t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n (C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, C\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng C\u1ea3ng – \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y, Trung t\u00e2m T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n GTVT) cho bi\u1ebft, Quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 2021, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050 s\u1ebd t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2045.<\/SPAN>

Quy ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi s\u1ebd k\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a 20 n\u0103m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tri\u1ec3n khai quy ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u1eeba b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p di d\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n; v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m, tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u1ee5m c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i quan tr\u1ecdng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 logistics, t\u1ea1o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/SPAN>

Quy ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3ng c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p trung chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, B\u00e0 R\u1ecba-V\u0169ng T\u00e0u; c\u1ea3ng c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m mi\u1ec1n Trung v\u1edbi l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0u tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i l\u1edbn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p xu th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf-x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean v\u00f9ng g\u1ed3m: C\u1ee5m c\u1ea3ng H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh; C\u1ee5m c\u1ea3ng Nghi S\u01a1n (Thanh H\u00f3a) \u2013 \u0110\u00f4ng H\u1ed3i (Ngh\u1ec7 An); C\u1ee5m c\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, Qu\u1ea3ng Nam, Dung Qu\u1ea5t (Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i); C\u1ee5m c\u1ea3ng Quy Nh\u01a1n (B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh) \u2013 V\u00e2n Phong (Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a); C\u1ee5m c\u1ea3ng TPHCM \u2013 C\u00e1i M\u00e9p Th\u1ecb V\u1ea3i…<\/SPAN>

\u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 2021-2030 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu g\u1ecdn th\u00e0nh 5 nh\u1edbm c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n. Theo \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00f3m c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 1 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh \u0111\u1ebfn Ninh B\u00ecnh; Nh\u00f3m c\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 2 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Thanh H\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean-Hu\u1ebf; Nh\u00f3m c\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 3 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng \u0111\u1ebfn B\u00ecnh Thu\u1eadn; Nh\u00f3m c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 4 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00f9ng \u0110\u00f4ng Nam B\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Nh\u00f3m c\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 5 g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long.<\/SPAN>

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Quy ho\u1ea1ch n\u00eau tr\u00ean, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 GTVT Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u C\u1ee5c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n nay, n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafp t\u1edbi, d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng… \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng d\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long b\u1edfi khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n c\u00f2n manh m\u00fan, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 l\u00ean TPHCM m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/SPAN>

“V\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 1 c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u, l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 v\u00f9ng th\u00f4ng qua 1 c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c. Khi c\u00f3 c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi C\u1ea3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 th\u00ec \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t”, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.


<\/SPAN>

Theo Phan Trang
 Chinhphu.vn (ng\u00e0y 29\/5\/2021)
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Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 3.000 km, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, n\u1ed9i th\u1ee7y t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. H\u1eb1ng n\u0103m, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ebfn 90% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21593,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[65],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21600"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21600"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21600\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21593"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}