{"id":21578,"date":"2020-09-15T10:27:24","date_gmt":"2020-09-15T10:27:24","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-09-15T10:27:24","modified_gmt":"2020-09-15T10:27:24","slug":"nong-san-xuat-khau-tang-toc-cung-evfta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/?p=21578","title":{"rendered":"N\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u00f9ng EVFTA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ec9 sau h\u01a1n 1 th\u00e1ng Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam-EU (EVFTA) c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u00f4ng, l\u00e2m, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n v\u00e0o EU th\u00e1ng 8\/2020 l\u00e0 350 tri\u1ec7u USD, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 17% so v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 7\/2020. G\u1ea1o, rau qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1i, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi khi t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o EU nh\u1edd EVFTA.

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C\u00e0 ph\u00ea Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u – \u1ea2nh: VGP\/\u0110\u1ed7 H\u01b0\u01a1ng
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\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ed7 Anh Tu\u1ea5n, V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT) cho bi\u1ebft, v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng g\u1ea1o, trong kho\u1ea3ng g\u1ea7n 1 th\u00e1ng tri\u1ec3n khai EVFTA, nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 lan t\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, gi\u00e1 g\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb 80-200 USD\/t\u1ea5n, t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi EVFTA c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. \u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ea1o th\u00e1ng 8\/2020 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1n 1,2 tri\u1ec7u USD, t\u0103ng t\u1edbi 93,5% so v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 7\/2020 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng 35,6% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/P>

\u201cC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m g\u1ea1o mang th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m g\u1ea1o mang th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ghi danh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o V\u1ee5 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh g\u1ea1o, rau qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang r\u1ed9ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0o EU k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1\/8 v\u1eeba qua. Hi\u1ec7n, EU l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a rau qu\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/P>

\u00d4ng Tu\u1ea5n cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 n\u00e0y c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u theo cam k\u1ebft trong EVFTA \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y Vi\u1ec7t Nam so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t con s\u1ed1, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m rau qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU trong th\u00e1ng 8\/2020 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t 14,7 tri\u1ec7u USD, t\u0103ng 25,2% so v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 7\/2020 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng 6% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2019.<\/P>

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh g\u1ea1o, rau qu\u1ea3, m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 15% xu\u1ed1ng 0%. EU l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, chi\u1ebfm 40% trong t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 38% v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc (trung b\u00ecnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sang EU \u0111\u1ea1t 1,2-1,4 t\u1ef7 USD\/n\u0103m trong 5 n\u0103m qua).<\/P>

\u00d4ng Tu\u1ea5n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: \u201cTrong s\u1ed1 39 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c EU cam k\u1ebft b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 khi EVFTA ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c thi c\u00f3 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Bu\u00f4n Ma Thu\u1ed9t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU\u201d.<\/P>

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng, l\u00e2m th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, theo \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Vi\u1ec7t, V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch (B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT) \u1edf g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1eadp trung t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng khe h\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/P>

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1eeb Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh EVFTA \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh COVID-19. \u201cB\u1ed9 NN&PTNT c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan, doanh nghi\u1ec7p theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, cung c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i cung c\u1ea7u; n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi th\u00f4ng tin t\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p\u2026\u201d, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Vi\u1ec7t kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/P>

V\u1ec1 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u trong c\u1ea3 n\u0103m 2020, theo B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT, n\u1ebfu c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng cao v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u00f4ng, l\u00e2m, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ea3 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tr\u00ean 40 t\u1ef7 USD (40- 41 t\u1ef7 USD). To\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u201cc\u00e1n \u0111\u00edch\u201d kho\u1ea3ng 41 t\u1ef7 USD.<\/P>

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan, cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a EU d\u00e0nh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 sau: V\u1edbi c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, EU x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u01b0a rang ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 rang, gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 7-11% xu\u1ed1ng 0%; c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 9-12% xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 0% v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y 1\/8\/2020.<\/SPAN><\/P>

Th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n (tr\u1eeb c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ed9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1 vi\u00ean): EU s\u1ebd x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 86,5% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a ta trong v\u00f2ng 3 n\u0103m, 90,3% trong v\u00f2ng 5 n\u0103m v\u00e0 100% trong v\u00f2ng 7 n\u0103m.<\/P>

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ed9p, EU d\u00e0nh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan 11.500 t\u1ea5n. G\u1ea1o: EU d\u00e0nh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch 80.000 t\u1ea5n g\u1ea1o (g\u1ed3m 30.000 t\u1ea5n g\u1ea1o xay x\u00e1t, 20.000 t\u1ea5n g\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a xay x\u00e1t v\u00e0 30.000 t\u1ea5n g\u1ea1o th\u01a1m). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb g\u1ea1o, EU s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 0% sau m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng: EU d\u00e0nh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch 10.000 t\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 10.000 t\u1ea5n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean 80%. M\u1eadt o­ng: EU s\u1ebd x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf ngay khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan.<\/P>

C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3, rau c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf quan ngay khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. G\u1ed7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed7 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft s\u1ebd x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf ngay khi EVFTA c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u.<\/P>

C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft theo h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan: EU d\u00e0nh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan 25.000 t\u1ea5n tinh b\u1ed9t s\u1eafn (tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a EU l\u00e0 33.000 t\u1ea5n); 5.000 t\u1ea5n ng\u00f4 ng\u1ecdt (ri\u00eang ng\u00f4 bao t\u1eed s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t 0% trong v\u00f2ng 7 n\u0103m); 400 t\u1ea5n t\u1ecfi v\u00e0 350 t\u1ea5n n\u1ea5m. Thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t trong h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft theo h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a EU l\u00e0 0%.

                                                                   <\/STRONG>Theo \u0110\u1ed7 H\u01b0\u01a1ng
                                                    Chinhphu.vn (ng\u00e0y 15\/9\/2020)<\/STRONG><\/EM>

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Ch\u1ec9 sau h\u01a1n 1 th\u00e1ng Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam-EU (EVFTA) c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u00f4ng, l\u00e2m, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n v\u00e0o EU th\u00e1ng 8\/2020 l\u00e0 350 tri\u1ec7u USD, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 17% so v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 7\/2020. G\u1ea1o, rau qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1i, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 NN&PTNT […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21570,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[65],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21578"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21578"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21578\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}