{"id":21330,"date":"2017-06-30T15:02:12","date_gmt":"2017-06-30T15:02:12","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2017-06-30T15:02:12","modified_gmt":"2017-06-30T15:02:12","slug":"nhap-khau-rau-qua-kiem-che-da-tang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/?p=21330","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u rau, qu\u1ea3: Ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, rau, qu\u1ea3 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u201cng\u00f4i sao\u201d c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi kim ng\u1ea1ch t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u1edf m\u1ee9c 30%\/th\u00e1ng. Tuy v\u1eady, \u1edf chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111ang nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u (NK) kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.

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       T\u00e2m l\u00fd s\u00ednh ngo\u1ea1i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u rau, qu\u1ea3 gia t\u0103ng<\/FONT><\/STRONG><\/SPAN>

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Theo T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c H\u1ea3i quan, n\u0103m 2016, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 chi h\u01a1n 924,9 tri\u1ec7u USD NK rau, qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, t\u0103ng 47,2% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2015. 5 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2017, kim ng\u1ea1ch NK rau, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t 405 tri\u1ec7u USD; d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, m\u1ed1c 1 t\u1ef7 USD s\u1ebd s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00e1i Lan hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p rau, qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, chi\u1ebfm tr\u00ean 50% t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch NK m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1edbi 19%, Hoa K\u1ef3 6,7%, Myanmar 4,5%…<\/FONT><\/P>

Hi\u1ec7n nay, rau, c\u1ee7, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u00e1o, cam, l\u00ea, kiwi, cherry, nho (New Zealand, Australia); s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang, xo\u00e0i, m\u00e3ng c\u1ea7u (Th\u00e1i Lan), b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i, x\u00e0 l\u00e1ch, khoai t\u00e2y, cam (Trung Qu\u1ed1c)\u2026<\/FONT><\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/TD><\/TR><\/TBODY><\/TABLE><\/DIV>

Trong khi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau, c\u1ee7, qu\u1ea3 nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u, v\u00f9ng xa th\u00ec c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y cao c\u1ea5p nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Th\u00e1i Lan, Australia d\u00f9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 cao v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng (NTD) \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y NK t\u1eeb Th\u00e1i Lan \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c NTD Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c si\u00eau th\u1ecb, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 len s\u00e2u v\u00e0o ch\u1ee3 c\u00f3c, ch\u1ee3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng do c\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t, m\u1eabu m\u00e3 b\u1eaft m\u1eaft. Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, sau m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u00e2u t\u00f3m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, gi\u1edd l\u00e0 l\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Th\u00e1i Lan \u1ed3 \u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea9y h\u00e0ng v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 rau, qu\u1ea3.<\/FONT><\/P>

\u00d4ng L\u00ea Qu\u1ed1c Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng – Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng) – ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Do \u0111\u00f3, ta xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng xu\u1ea5t ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i NK nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng rau, qu\u1ea3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c NK theo th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00f9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 nhu c\u1ea7u, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5, T\u1ebft. T\u00e2m l\u00fd s\u00ednh ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng \u00edt NTD c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn xu h\u01b0\u1edbng NK rau, qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng gia t\u0103ng.<\/FONT><\/P>

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh, rau qu\u1ea3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c NTD \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng v\u00ec c\u00f2n e ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y ng\u00e2m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecb phanh phui, nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng NK ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m, \u0111\u1ed9i l\u1ed1t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m Vi\u1ec7t c\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn NTD hoang mang. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf khi\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y Vi\u1ec7t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi NTD.<\/FONT><\/P>

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a NK rau, qu\u1ea3, chinh ph\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu. Theo Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u1eafng H\u1ea3i, th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, B\u1ed9 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng Cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u01b0u ti\u00ean d\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 NTD ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 rau, qu\u1ea3.<\/FONT><\/P>

V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda DN, c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. \u00d4ng L\u00ea Qu\u1ed1c Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng cho r\u1eb1ng, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/FONT><\/P>

Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c trong ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3, x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y Vi\u1ec7t t\u1edbi NTD nh\u1eb1m khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.<\/FONT><\/P>

                                                                       <\/FONT> Theo Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Lan
                                                         B\u00e1o C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng (ng\u00e0y 30\/6\/2017)
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Th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, rau, qu\u1ea3 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u201cng\u00f4i sao\u201d c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi kim ng\u1ea1ch t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u1edf m\u1ee9c 30%\/th\u00e1ng. Tuy v\u1eady, \u1edf chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111ang nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u (NK) kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng trong […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21326,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[63],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21330"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21330"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21330\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21330"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}