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<\/A>\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda. (\u1ea2nh: Th\u1ebf Duy\u1ec7t\/TTXVN)<\/FONT><\/EM><\/STRONG>
D\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong th\u1eddi gian qua v\u00e0 v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u201ccon h\u1ed5\u201d ch\u00e2u \u00c1 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.
Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c: Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf-x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nhanh ch\u00f3ng<\/STRONG>
B\u00e0i “V\u00e0i n\u00e9t v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam” tr\u00ean website c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3i gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o.
Sau khi th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1975, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang t\u1eadp trung t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m chi\u1ebfn tranh, do nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 v\u00e0 1980.
\u0110\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00f3, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng n\u0103m 1986, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ho\u00e1 t\u1eadp trung d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc sang m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n, do d\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u00ec d\u00e2n, v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.
Theo Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c, nh\u1edd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch n\u00eau tr\u00ean, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf nhanh ch\u00f3ng. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1990, GDP c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p ba l\u1ea7n, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t 7,5% v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng l\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi x\u1ea3y ra n\u0103m 2008.
B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb con s\u1ed1 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh 58% n\u0103m 1993 xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 12% n\u0103m 2009. C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.
Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf-X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1991-2000 v\u00e0 2001-2010 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u01b0\u01a1n m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.
V\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf-X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi 2011-2020 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020.
Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c ghi nh\u1eadn, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh ch\u00f3ng.
Nh\u00ecn chung, nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.
WB: Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/STRONG>
Trong “T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam” tr\u00ean website c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WB) \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1986 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ngh\u00e8o nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi 100 USD, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh th\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng 25 n\u0103m v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean t\u1edbi 1.960 USD n\u0103m 2013.
Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n trong 10 M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00eam ba m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u1eefa trong n\u0103m 2015. Trong m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean v\u1eeba qua, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o. Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 10% t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c 60% trong th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1990.
Theo WB, trong v\u00f2ng 10 n\u0103m qua, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t 6,4%\/n\u0103m. Tuy t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng nh\u01b0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4. L\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec9nh 23% v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00e1ng 8\/2011 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 4,2% th\u00e1ng 8\/2014. Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y quan tr\u1ecdng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.
WB l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011-2020 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i trong vi\u1ec7c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t nam l\u00e0 ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p theo h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.
WB \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh sau phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 th\u00e1ng 8\/2014, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4. Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng.
ADB: Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1990<\/STRONG>
Theo Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00e2u \u00c1 (ADB), Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1990 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 suy gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh 7,3% trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000-2007 xu\u1ed1ng 5,7% trong 2008-2013, do nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u di\u1ec5n ra ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. ADB khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1t 7-8% tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi.
Trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ADB Takehiko Nakao n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf cao v\u00e0 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh, trong khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n thu thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng.
\u00d4ng Nakao \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh b\u1eaby thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh. Theo \u00f4ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng qua t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 (ASEAN) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do.
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00e2u \u00c1 n\u0103m 2015 m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ADB nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, v\u1ea1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y.
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n tham gia nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.
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Bloomberg: Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201ccon h\u1ed5\u201d ch\u00e2u \u00c1<\/FONT><\/STRONG>
Theo h\u00e3ng tin Bloomberg, c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111 \u01b0a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c 7%. Sau nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat khi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed1i n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u, ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n nh\u01b0 Samsung Electronics Co. and Intel Corp. \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201ccon h\u1ed5\u201d c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c1.
H\u00e3ng tin tr\u00ean d\u1eabn b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u201cTh\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u0103m 2050\u201d c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC), trong \u0111\u00f3 cho r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2014-2050.
Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a PwC, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 5,3% trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2014-2050, trong khi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 4%.
PwC cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u1ebb h\u01a1n thay th\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong khu v\u1ef1c trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh x\u1ea3y ra nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng Trung-Nh\u1eadt.
Bloomberg \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1: N\u0103m 2014, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang M\u1ef9.
Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh trong 14 n\u0103m qua, \u0111\u1ea1t 12,35 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, t\u0103ng 7,4% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2013 v\u00e0 so v\u1edbi 2,4 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000.
Bloomberg c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gai g\u00f3c nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u, t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c C\u1ee5c T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh doanh nghi\u1ec7p (B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh) \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong n\u0103m nay.\/.
<\/FONT> Theo L\u00ea Minh
TTXVN (ng\u00e0y 18\/4\/2015)<\/FONT><\/EM><\/STRONG><\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tr\u00ean ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ch\u00f4ng gai v\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 chung tay t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda. (\u1ea2nh: Th\u1ebf Duy\u1ec7t\/TTXVN)D\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20863,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[65],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20867"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20867"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20867\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}