{"id":18563,"date":"2011-04-08T10:38:53","date_gmt":"2011-04-08T10:38:53","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2011-04-08T10:38:53","modified_gmt":"2011-04-08T10:38:53","slug":"thi-truong-thep-dien-bien-trai-chieu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/?p=18563","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e9p di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Th\u00e9p Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VSA) cho bi\u1ebft: N\u0103m 2011, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh th\u00e9p n\u01b0\u1edbc ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 8,8 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2010 l\u00e0 7,8 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n trong khi nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 4,9 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba xong gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed7i khi gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p t\u0103ng th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd l\u1ea1i \u201cg\u0103m h\u00e0ng\u201d \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p l\u00ean cao. C\u00f2n nay, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn theo chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, khi s\u1ee9c mua b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cx\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng\u201d nh\u1eb1m c\u1eaft l\u1ed7. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd, gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/FONT><\/P>

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\u1ea2nh: Th\u00e1i Anh<\/FONT><\/P>

Th\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd r\u1ebb h\u01a1n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y<\/FONT><\/P>

Ch\u1ec9 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 3 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2011, gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 leo thang t\u1edbi 4 – 5 l\u1ea7n v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 2 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/t\u1ea5n. Trong khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 12\/2010, c\u00e1c DN th\u00e9p ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 300 ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed3ng\/t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0ng b\u01b0\u1edbc sang th\u00e1ng 2 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 3\/2011, gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u “phi m\u00e3” v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee3t kho\u1ea3ng 400 – 600 ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed3ng\/t\u1ea5n (c\u00f3 DN t\u0103ng t\u1edbi 800 ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed3ng\/t\u1ea5n). T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 3, gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c 18 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/t\u1ea5n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ebf gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng (VAT). C\u00e1c DN th\u00e9p l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i, do lo ng\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng cao v\u00ec bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 nguy\u00ean nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7, t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 n\u00ean c\u00e1c Cty th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Cty x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00e3 mua t\u00edch tr\u1eef, khi\u1ebfn cho l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u0103ng kh\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 3, gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Cty th\u00e9p khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda Nam \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 t\u1eeb 200 – 300 ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed3ng\/t\u1ea5n. Ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd th\u00e9p tr\u00ean ph\u1ed1 Thanh Nh\u00e0n (H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i) cho bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n th\u00e9p th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u00e0 200 ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed3ng\/t\u1ea5n. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 l\u00fac gi\u00e1 cao, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i \u201c\u00f4m\u201d m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn. Nay nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean gi\u00e1 n\u1eefa n\u00ean \u0111\u00e0nh \u201c\u0111\u1ea9y\u201d h\u00e0ng ra. \u201cL\u1ed7 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho, thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t r\u1ed3i\u201d, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd cho bi\u1ebft.<\/FONT><\/P>

Th\u00e9p cu\u1ed9n \u201ck\u00eau c\u1ee9u\u201d<\/FONT><\/P>

Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o th\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e9p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1eeb th\u00e9p ngo\u1ea1i. C\u00f2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u00e1 x\u0103ng, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0103ng cao, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p th\u00ec c\u00e1c DN th\u00e9p l\u00e2m v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u201ctr\u1ee5\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f2n t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 th\u00ec l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho th\u00e9p ngo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb h\u01a1n tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o. \u201cCung\u201d v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa \u201cc\u1ea7u\u201d c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh k\u00e9m \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n th\u00e9p n\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng thu h\u1eb9p tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Hai th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m, th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n th\u00e9p cu\u1ed9n phi 6, phi 8 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c DN ph\u00eda Nam ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 14%, ph\u00eda B\u1eafc c\u00f2n 20% trong khi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 30%.<\/FONT><\/P>

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ti\u1ebfn Nghi – Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch VSA cho bi\u1ebft, trong hai th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kho\u1ea3ng 350 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ea5n m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 th\u00e9p phi 6 v\u00e0 phi 8 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. Trong \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3ng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n nh\u01b0ng mang danh hi\u1ec7u th\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Bo. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng tin th\u00e9p ngo\u1ea1i tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u01b0\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a que h\u00e0n, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ti\u1ebfn Nghi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: VSA ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u00f4ng Nghi cho r\u1eb1ng, nhu c\u1ea7u que h\u00e0n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, n\u00ean n\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u1ee3ng que h\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n d\u01b0\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a th\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u201cph\u00e1 gi\u00e1\u201d th\u00e9p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/FONT><\/P>

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean, m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t, VSA \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u00e9p cu\u1ed9n phi 6, phi 8, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 que h\u00e0n. Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Th\u00e9p cho r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i th\u00e9p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, th\u00e9p ch\u1ee9a nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p kim vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Bo c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m th\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf l\u00e0 10% v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf l\u00e0 0% khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m que h\u00e0n. Th\u00e9p ASEAN ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ph\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00e1n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t 0%. VSA \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c H\u1ea3i quan, V\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf (B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh) v\u00e0 V\u1ee5 Xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u (B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng) c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c l\u00f4 th\u00e9p cu\u1ed9n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/FONT><\/P>

Hi\u1ec7n nay, trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 32 DN th\u00e9p v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1nh tranh r\u1ea5t kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nhau. N\u1ebfu t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 cao qu\u00e1 s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 b\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00e9p Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u00e0nh th\u00e9p lu\u00f4n lo l\u1eafng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua.<\/FONT><\/P>

                                                                           Theo <\/SPAN>B\u00e1o X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/SPAN><\/FONT><\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Th\u00e9p Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VSA) cho bi\u1ebft: N\u0103m 2011, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh th\u00e9p n\u01b0\u1edbc ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 8,8 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2010 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18558,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[63],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18563"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18563"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18563\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dntieubieuna.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}